Sections
Literature and Fourth Estate
Senate Okays Bill on Right to Reply to Unfair Media Articles
| Senate Okays Bill on Right to Reply to Unfair Media Articles |
The Senate has approved Senate Bill 2150 recognizing the rights of persons to
reply to media reports or commentaries that are erroneous, unfair or biased
against them and injurious to their reputation.
The
right to reply bill, principally authored by Minority Leader Aquilino Q.
Pimentel, Jr. and co-authored by Senators Ramon Revilla, Jr. and Francis
Escudero, was passed on second reading by the Senate Wednesday evening shortly
before the first regular session of the 14th Congress adjourned.
The bill provides that “all persons who are accused directly or indirectly of
any crime or offense or are criticized by innuendo, suggestion or rumor for any
lapse in behavior in public or private life shall have the right to reply to
the charges published in newspapers and other publications or to criticisms
aired over radio, television, website or through any electrical device.”
Senator Pimentel said the right to reply is part of the freedom of expression
of the people intended to protect themselves from inaccurate or untruthful
articles in the media that put them in bad light or malign them, intentionally
or not.He stressed that the exercise of this fundamental right will widen the freedoms
of expression and of the press as he disputed criticisms that it may curtail
the journalistic freedom of media practitioners.
“It is our humble view that the right of reply is not an infringement at all on
the freedom of the press. On the contrary, it is an expansion of that right so
that the people in general will enjoy the right of free speech which should be
respected by the media,” the minority leader said.
The bill provides that the reply of the person so accused or criticized shall
be published in the same space of the newspapers or publications or aired in
the same radio or television program where the article or commentary was
printed, shown or aired.
Under the legislative measure, the editor-in-chief, publisher or station
manager of the publication or broadcast station who fails or refuses to publish
or broadcast the reply of the offended reader or listener shall be liable to
the payment of fines.
It authorizes the courts to recommend to the appropriate media organizations to
impose sanctions on erring editors, publishers and station managers of the
newspapers or broadcast networks concerned.
Blocktimers or those who are hosting programs in the TV or radio stations by
paying for the broadcast time, shall be subject to the Code of Ethics or the
realm of self-regulation of the network or station.
Senator Pimentel said the right of reply will deter the aggrieved persons from
resorting to violence to get back at media personalities who wrote or uttered
the stories or commentaries that are unflattering or defamatory to them.“Probably, by giving the persons being criticized a chance to reply and get
their reply published, according to the strictures of this bill, then hopefully
we can reduce the incidence of ‘resort-to-the-gun’ as a way to even up things
with media practitioners,” he said.
With a mechanism for settling the grievances of the newspaper readers or
broadcast listeners over media items that are erroneous and damaging to them, Senator
Pimentel said there is reason to hope that media killings in the country will
be curbed or eliminated and become a thing of the past. # # #








