I was born in the Philippines to
Filipino parents but I have lived continuously in America since 1974, the year
I started my diagnostic radiology residency at the University of Texas Medical
Branch, Galveston, Texas. Now, having retired from the practice of medicine, I
find myself with too much time to contemplate everything from quantum mechanics,
the existence of God in a fundamentally random universe seemingly full of
suffering, to the history of the bra and the deforestation of pubic hair. One
of these contemplations led to an uncomfortable conclusion, that I am neither
Filipino nor American, that I am trapped between cultures.
As a child in Iloilo City, I used to dream of
America with rivers of cars, supermarkets overflowing with food, snow in the
winter, everything I saw in movies. Now, I have a BMW and a Mercedes Benz in a three-car
garage; a refrigerator full of food as well as obesity and
hypercholesterolemia; pictures from family ski trips to Aspen, Vail, Squaw
Valley; and a loneliness that is as American as apple pie. I miss the
Philippines.
When I visit the Philippines to see friends and
relatives, I envy their close family and friendship ties, which is not just an
artifact of my visit and a testament to their hospitality. Even when I'm not
there, my first cousins, who live in different cities in Metro Manila, get together
every Sunday for lunch in Quezon City. By contrast, I can count on the fingers
of one hand the number of times I got together in the past ten years with my
younger brother in Virginia and my sister in Oregon. My daughter lives in San
Francisco, a two-hour drive from our home in Sacramento but we see her once or
twice every two months. My son and grandchildren live in Folsom, a
twenty-minute drive away, but we all have to make a conscious effort to get
together once a week. Americans are just too busy, which is the reason America
is the greatest economic power in the world and the reason Americans are one of
the loneliest people in the world with a very high prevalence of depression. I
am not American enough to resign myself to loneliness as a consequence of a
national obsession with rugged individualism and self sufficiency.
I am not
American enough to resign myself to loneliness…
The solution seems simple; I retire in the
Philippines. But then I remember that it now takes almost as long to drive from
the University of the Philippines in Quezon City to the Philippine General
Hospital, a distance of 11 miles, as it takes to drive from Sacramento to San
Francisco, a distance of 87 miles. That's because Manila traffic is so
gridlocked. I'm no longer Filipino enough to be patient with Manila traffic.
In America, I bank online and I get cash from
ATMs. In the Philippines people still go to banks just to conduct business that
can be conducted online or at ATMs. Dealing with government bureaucracies in
America like the Department of Motor Vehicles or the Internal Revenue Service
can be frustrating, but ast it can be done without having to bribe anyone,
whereas the simplest business dealings in the Philippines may require bribes. I
still remember a time when visiting the Philippines from America required
knowledge of how to bribe customs officials upon arrival at the airport. I once
arrived at the Manila International Airport and declared all my scuba gear
equipment. The customs officials at first
salivated at the thought of how much money they
would make from me and then realized I was a hopeless case and finally waved me
through. They figured no idiot would declare all of that and know how to bribe his
way through, so no bribes were forthcoming. Our medical school alumni
association in America once sent a cargo container full of supplies for
donation to the Philippine General Hospital (PGH). It was confiscated by
customs and it was not released to the PGH until several politicians had
intervened. I would not be surprised if it also required bribes to customs
officials. Airport customs has vastly improved, probably to encourage tourism
and visits from “balikbayans,” but I'm told that conducting business
in the Philippines still routinely involves bribery.
When I sit poolside at the Manila Polo Club I
think the Club may be the ultimate blend of American and Filipino: clean and
well organized; efficient and courteous service; a feeling of Filipino closeness
as well as American aloofness. Then I remember that the Manila Polo Club is an
exclusive enclave. It is not the Philippines, which brings me to yet another
glaring problem. I am no longer Filipino enough to ignore the yawning chasm
between rich and poor in the Philippines. A few minutes drive from the Manila
Polo Club with its Benzes and BMWs, street children run up to cars and beg for
coins. You see tin and cardboard shanties where children live. If you are
driving at night in the provinces, an unnerving darkness seems to swallow up
the small villages you pass. I'm now too American to ignore all this, although
I barely noticed it when I lived in the Philippines.
And I have become too soft in America. I find
myself sweating profusely when I visit the humid Philippines because Sacramento
is so dry sweat evaporates even when the temperature approaches 100 degrees F.
I no longer scoff at golfers in the Philippines hiring umbrella girls to
protect them from the sun, although I suspect that is not the only reason
umbrella girls populate Filipino golf courses. As a child in the Philippines, I
was so dirty I had to be periodically dewormed. Now, I seem germophobic when I
visit the Philippines. I also get traveler's diarrhea every time I visit so I
have to watch what I eat. My stomach has become too American but I still long
for bamboo shoots, hearts of palm, dinuguan, lechon, and talaba.
This part is likely just a matter of acclimatization.
What isn't a matter of acclimatization is my
feeling of anxiety in the Philippines regarding emergency services. In America
I have been lulled into the feeling that I can always call 911 for police,
firemen or paramedics and they will come in time and I can trust them. Past
emergencies in America have taught me that this is generally true. I don't feel
that way in the Philippines. I see armed guards everywhere in the Philippines,
outside gated communities, in bank lobbies, and even in a noodle restaurant. It
seems that no one really expects the police to be of any help against
criminals. I don't see how an ambulance can possibly make it through Manila
traffic and I remember being a clinical clerk in the emergency room of the
Philippine General Hospital (PGH). I would fear for my life if I were brought
there, although I'm told much has improved at the PGH.
I am no
longer Filipinos enough to be patient with gridlocked Manila traffic….
I lived so long in America, a developed
country, that I have grown accustomed to efficiency and punctuality, reliable
emergency services, above board business dealings, and the abundance of
creature comforts. As a consequence, I am no longer Filipino enough to be
patient with gridlocked Manila traffic, to take my chances with unreliable emergency
services, to conduct business that may require bribery, and to get used to the
discomforts and the visible poverty of a developing country. Yet, I am also too
Filipino to ignore the aching loneliness of the American way of life, too
Filipino not to envy the close family and friendship ties I see when I visit
the Philippines. I am trapped between cultures, neither Filipino nor American.
My Barako musings on Dr. Amparo's prolific musings:
After I've read this doctor's musings, I wrote my own musings and forwarded it to Charlie.
Shipmate
Charlie ... Thanks for sending Dr. Amparo's interesting musings. It's
interesting. Kind of reminds me of two stories I've written a few years
ago, titled "Philippines, my Philippines, the Land of WaWa We," and "Is Jesse Jose a Little Brown American?" Both stories are now Barako classics.. Google it. and you'll see.
Of course, Dr. Amparo's story is more profoundly written than mine. His storied musings should be treated as a classic, too.
But,
I think, this Pinoy doctor's dilemma is the result of his failure to
integrate into the mainstream and to embrace America. That's why he's
merely a "half n' half" ... neither Pinoy nor Kano.
The
other immigrant who came before us, like the Irish people and the Jews
and the Poles and the Italians, and many others from different
countries, even the Japanese and the Chinese, didn't feel "trapped."
They
integrated, embraced America ... and became true Americans, not "half
n' half," like many of us, Pinoys, here in America. (Signed) Jesse.
The Musings of Brother Dave:
Brother
Jesse ... greetings in this season of Lent. I agree with your take on
this doctor's dilemma. His self-imposed sentimentality IS AN
INTRACTABLE HYPOCRISY AT BEST. Come on, have some reality here.
I wonder,
at the outset how he so proudly claimed to being homeless and poor ...
yet came to this country with a medical degree. Somehow, someone had to
foot the bill for his education. Not very cheap one at that, even in
1974.
His very
sentient feelings, though very typical, is a bunch of BS. You either
appreciate or not the opportunity provided to you by this country. I
say, take the best and enjoy as many of us, who chose to put on the
uniform and swore allegiance and fought for USA and proud of it. You
either appreciate the "opportunity" that which you did not have in the
Philippines, that this country has so generously provided.
I
know of four Pinoy dentists who were once shipmates in the US Coast
Guard. They endured the rigors of social adjustments while in the US
Armed Forces. They, too, experienced the socio-cultural challenge, but
adjusted admirably and succeeded to build a family worthy of their
adopted country, the USA.
I
pity the good doctor in his straddling the social and economic
demarcation between the Philippines and America. A musing? Or, is it a
guilt trip in the "Land of WaWa We"? Doc, get over it! Fraternally
and God bless. (Signed) Dave.
The Musings of Ed Navarra:
JJ ... A man without a country. So, sad. (Signed) Ed.
The Musings of BT, aka, Erapok:
Erapok ... "Philippines, my Philippines, the Land of WaWa We" and "Is Jesse Jose a Little Brown American"?
The titles should have been more intriguing if they were: "Philippines, my Philippines, the Land of Sotto-mo, Botto-mo" and "Is Jesse Jose a Medium Rare Americano?"
Don't the above titles sound more barakong-barako?
(Signed) From the Ere, Erepeks of Erapok (Reminiscing the Pepsi Paloma's Tragedy).
Musings ... That's all. JJ