More-than 70% of Filipino-Canadian Seniors Continue to Receive Government Doleouts |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Sections | |||
Thursday, 12 September 2013 16:01 | |||
The News UpFront: (TOP STORY) as of Thursday, September 12, 2013 F ilipino seniors make do with what they have, however little and far
between paycheck to paycheck. In short, they live in poverty, subsisting
on government financial assistance and their own resourcefulness such
as babysitting. A two-year research study conducted by University of
Toronto in collaboration with Filipino Centre Toronto has revealed that
finding, among major discoveries highlighting the bad shape Filipino
elderlies are in in the Greater Toronto Area where 37 percent of the
more than 600,000 Filipinos in all Canada live.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TWO-YEAR RESEARCH BY UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO
Filipino Seniors in Toronto Live in Poverty, Study Reveals
The revelation is one of four major findings of a
research to find out the living conditions and needs of Filipino seniors
in the Greater Toronto Area, home to 37 percent of all 662,600 Filipinos in Canada, the largest, which is bigger than the combined Filipino population of Vancouver, Winnipeg and Calgary.
With
their financial situation on the edge, the impact barrels down to their
health and quality of life, which then impinges on families and
government's medical and social services, including housing, the
two-year study indicated.
Roland
Sintos Coloma, Ph.D., an associate professor at University of Toronto,
and Linda Javier, president of Filipino Centre Toronto, collaborated on
the research, enlisting 250 participants at least 65 years old as a
representative sample of the GTA population.
Coloma and Javier bared the results during a presentation on August 29 at Ontario Institute for Studies in Education at the UT campus.
(Videos at: " style="color: blue;cursor: pointer;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> and " style="color: blue;cursor: pointer;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">). It was "the first comprehensive study of Filipino elderlies in Canada," according to them. The
bleak financial profile of Filipino seniors rests on what they earn and
what they receive from government in the form of retirement, old-age
pension and income supplements.
Based
on these, their incomes range from $12,000 or less a year (26.2-percent
of the seniors), to $18,000 (33.3-percent) to $24,000 (14.6-percent),
which when combined showed Filipino seniors having annual incomes of
$24,000 or less. They also live in households with combined yearly income of $48,000 or less.
"Although their financial dependence on government
is consistent with the majority of elderlies in Canada," the study
noted, "Filipinos also deal with three additional circumstances that
make them more economically vulnerable".
These are: fewer private assets to draw from as
resources, their financial responsibilities in Canada and in the
Philippines, and the 10 years' wait for newcomers before becoming
eligible for old age benefits.
"Based on our quantitative and qualitative data, our
research reveals that the overwhelming majority of Filipino elderly
in the GTA do not have economic security," Coloma and Javier stated in
their joint paper entitled "Life Is Really Hard Here".
To augment whatever they have, Filipino seniors work
outside the home either full- or part-time. Some take on babysitting
for their grandchildren and others kids in the neighbourhood.
Their limited financial means, including their
commitment to families and relatives in Canada and the Philippines
necessitate working, the study said.
"The continuous struggle to make a living and to
have economic security seems to be the ongoing theme for Filipinos in
Canada," the study stated. (Related video:
" style="color: blue;cursor: pointer;">). Another finding is in regards to housing where majority of Filipino seniors live with family members and or relatives.
"This living arrangement strongly contrasts the norm
among elderlies in Canada who live alone, with some preferring
residences and health-care facilities for senior citizens," the study
revealed.
Housing expense eats up a substantial amount from
the seniors' already small paycheck so what they do is to live with
other people, pooling and sharing costs to soften the financial blow by
the GTA's high cost of living.
On the health aspect of the study, it said that "a
sizable portion of Filipino elderlies rely on free or low-cost health
and medical services provided by ethno-racial, religious and other
community-based organizations".
Ninety-eight percent of the seniors surveyed have
health coverage under the Ontario Health Insurance Program. Most common
health problems are high blood pressure, arthritis, diabetes, back
problem and allergies. Physical difficulties also affect them, mainly,
vision, sleeping, hearing, memory and mobility.
Quality of life concerns also affect Filipino
seniors. For instance, the cost of food, which is their second highest
expenditure next only to food.
"Many Filipino elderly in the GTA indicate that
they sometimes (24-percent) or often (2-percent) worry about not having
enough food to eat," the study revealed." A corresponding set of the
population also state that they sometimes (29-percent) or never (2-percent) have enough quality or variety of food to eat".
Coloma and Javier recommended six steps for the
government and community organizations to act on, among them, strengthen
political advocacy, collaboration with other groups, leadership and
coalition-building in local, provincial and federal levels and rejection
of a plan to extend the retirement age to 67.
(This Currents & Breaking News
may be posted online, broadcast or reprinted upon request by interested
parties. Permission by the author or the editor must be obtained before
any re-posting online or re-publication in print or re-broadcast.
Copyright by Romeo P. Marquez, Editor, Philippine Village
Voice, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Volume 7, Issue no. 63, September 12,
2013. Email at: TheFilipinoWebChannel@gmail.com, PhilVoiceNews
@aol.com
or CurrentsBreakingNews@gmail.com). Other stories for the mainstream available at: http://digitaljournal.com/user/130094/news
My news and food channels can be viewed by clicking the links:
1. The Gotcha Journalist Channel's Currents & Breaking News at:
http://www.youtube.com/user/TheGotchaJournalist#g/u 2. The Filipino Web Channel at: http://www.youtube.com/user/FilipinoWebChannel#g/u
3. Filipino Web Entertainment Channel at: http://www.youtube.com/user/FilWebEntertainment#g/4. EatsNRestos Channel at: http://www.youtube.com/user/EatsNRestos/videos
PHILIPPINE VILLAGE VOICE/The Filipino Web Channel - Redefining Community News
Currents & Breaking News
Volume 7, Issue No. 63
/ News That Fears None, Views That Favor Nobody /
. . . . . A community service of The Filipino Web Channel (TheFilipinoWebChannel@gmail.com) and the Philippine Village Voice (PhilVoiceNews@gmail.com) for the information and understanding of Filipinos and the diverse communities in North America . . . . . .
Newer news items:
Older news items:
|
Please consider supporting the "ReVOTElution of Hope" for Sorsogon as the Pilot Province. Please see "ReVOTElution" Banner on this page for details.